GATE Mechanical Engineering
2,412 questions · 40 years · 27 subjects
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Wire drawing operation is performed on a perfectly plastic metal without any strain hardening. Assuming no friction and no redundant work, the maximum possible percentage reduction...
Among the following surface hardening processes, steel is heated to the lowest temperature in
Ceramics and glass are machined by
A plate of 30 mm thickness is fed through a rolling mill with two powered rolls. Each roll has a diameter of 500 mm . The plate thickness is to be reduced to 27 mm in a single pass...
$$ \text { In relation to additive manufacturing, match the following } $$ Process Layer creation technique Material P. Stereolithography 1. Injection of powder stream I. Paper Q....
Cylindrical workpieces of diameter 60 mm and length 400 mm are machined on a lathe at a cutting speed of $25 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~min}^{-1}$ and a feed of $0.2 \mathrm{~mm} \mathrm...
In computer aided design (CAD), solid models can be constructed using
Two metal parts (a cylinder and a cube) of same volume are cast under identical conditions. The diameter of the cylinder is equal to its height. The ratio of the solidification tim...
The welding process commonly used for fabricating tailor-welded blanks of dissimilar thickness for automotive applications is
$$ \text { Match the mold elements in the casting process with the most suitable function } $$ Column I Column II P. Blind riser I. Casting with internal cavity Q. Chill II. Molten...
When assembled, the hole $$ \begin{array}{r} +0.030 \\ 30+0.000 \end{array} $$. mm and shaft $$ \begin{array}{r} +0.020 \\ 30-0.020 \end{array} $$ mm will result in
A liquid metal is poured in a mold cavity of size $200 \mathrm{~mm} \times 200 \mathrm{~mm} \times 200 \mathrm{~mm}$. The cooling is uniform in all directions with NO additional co...
The "Earing" phenomenon in metal forming is associated with
The grinding wheel used to provide the best surface finish is
The allowance provided to a pattern for easy withdrawal from a sand mold is
The most suitable electrode material used for joining low alloy steels using Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) process is
The preparatory functions in Computer Numerical Controlled (CNC) machine programming are denoted by the alphabet
A cutting tool provides a tool life of 60 minutes while machining with the cutting speed of 60 m/min. When the same tool is used for machining the same material, it provides a tool...
Aluminium is casted in a cube-shaped mold having dimensions as 20 mm × 20 mm × 20 mm. Another mold of the same mold material is used to cast a sphere of aluminium having a diameter...
A blanking operation is performed on C20 steel sheet to obtain a circular disc having a diameter of 20 mm and a thickness of 2 mm. An allowance of 0.04 is provided. The punch size...
In an arc welding process, the voltage and current are 30 V and 200 A, respectively. The cross-sectional area of the joint is 20 mm 2 and the welding speed is 5 mm/s. The heat requ...
A flat surface of a C60 steel having dimensions of 100 mm (length) × 200 mm (width) is produced by a HSS slab mill cutter. The 8-toothed cutter has 100 mm diameter and 200 mm width...
Two surfaces P and Q are to be joined together. In which of the given joining operation(s), there is no melting of the two surfaces P and Q for creating the joint?
In a metal casting process to manufacture parts, both patterns and moulds provide shape by dictating where the material should or should not go. Which of the option(s) given correc...
The atomic radius of a hypothetical face-centered cubic (FCC) metal is (√2/10) nm. The atomic weight of the metal is 24.092 g/mol. Taking Avogadro’s number to be 6.023 × 10 23 atom...
Which of the following heat treatment processes is/are used for surface hardening of steels?
Which of the following additive manufacturing technique(s) can use a wire as a feedstock material?
Electrochemical machining operations are performed with tungsten as the tool, and copper and aluminum as two different workpiece materials. Properties of copper and aluminum are gi...
Under orthogonal cutting condition, a turning operation is carried out on a metallic workpiece at a cutting speed of 4 m/s. The orthogonal rake angle of the cutting tool is 5º. The...
A 1 mm thick cylindrical tube, 100 mm in diameter, is orthogonally turned such that the entire wall thickness of the tube is cut in a single pass. The axial feed of the tool is 1 m...
A 4 mm thick aluminum sheet of width w = 100 mm is rolled in a two-roll mill of roll diameter 200 mm each. The workpiece is lubricated with a mineral oil, which gives a coefficient...
Two mild steel plates of similar thickness, in butt-joint configuration, are welded by gas tungsten arc welding process using the following welding parameters. $$ \begin{array}{|l|...
A shaft of diameter $25^{-0.04}_{-0.07}$ mm is assembled in a hole of diameter $25^{+0.02}_{-0.00}$ mm. Match the allowance and limit parameter in Column I with its corresponding q...
Consider sand casting of a cube of edge length a. A cylindrical riser is placed at the top of the casting. Assume solidification time, t s ∝ V/A, where V is the volume and A is the...
Which of these processes involve(s) melting in metallic workpieces?
In an orthogonal machining operation, the cutting and thrust forces are equal in magnitude. The uncut chip thickness is 0.5 mm and the shear angle is 15°. The orthogonal rake angle...
In a direct current arc welding process, the power source has an open circuit voltage of 100 V and short circuit current of 1000 A. Assume a linear relationship between voltage and...
A cylindrical pin $$25_{ + 0.010}^{ + 0.020}\,\,mm$$ diameter is electroplated. Plating thickness is $${2.0^{ \pm 0.005}}\,\,mm$$. Neglecting the gauge tolerance, the diameter (in...
Two cutting tools with tool life equations given below are being compared: $$\eqalign{ & Tool\,\,1:\,\,\,\,\,\,\,V{T^{0.1}} = 150 \cr & Tool\,\,2:\,\,\,\,\,\,\,V{T^{0.3}} = 300 \cr...
In an orthogonal machining with a tool of $${9^ \circ }$$ orthogonal rake angle, the uncut chip thickness is $$0.2$$ $$mm.$$ The chip thickness fluctuates between $$0.25$$ $$mm$$ a...
A $$10$$ $$mm$$ deep cylindrical cup with diameter of $$15$$ $$mm$$ is drawn from a circular blank. Neglecting the variation in the sheet thickness, the diameter (upto $$2$$ decima...
It is desired to make a product having T-shaped cross - section from a rectangular aluminium block. Which one of the following processes is expected to provide the highest strength...
A block of length $$200$$ $$mm$$ is machined by a slab milling cutter $$34$$ $$mm$$ in diameter. The depth of cut and table feed are set at $$2$$ $$mm$$ and $$18$$ $$mm/minute,$$ r...
Metric thread of $$0.8$$ $$mm$$ pitch is to be cut on a lathe. Pitch of the lead screw is $$1.5$$ $$mm.$$ If the spindle rotates at $$1500$$ $$rpm,$$ the speed of rotation of the l...
A sprue in a sand mould has a top diameter of $$20mm$$ and height of $$200mm.$$ The velocity of the molten metal at the entry of the sprue is $$0.5m/s.$$ Assume acceleration due to...
In an arc welding process, welding speed is doubled. Assuming all other process parameters to be constant, the cross sectional area of the weld bead will
In a metal forming operation when the material has just started yielding, the principal stresses are $${\sigma _1} = \,\, + 180\,\,MPa,\,\,\,$$ $${\sigma _2} = \,\, - 100\,\,MPa,\,...
During the turning of a $$20$$ $$mm-$$diameter steel bar at a spindle speed of $$400$$ $$rpm,$$ a tool life of $$20$$ minute is obtained. When the same bar is turned at $$200$$ $$r...
Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical $$CNC$$ milling machine. $$CNC$$ part program using metric units with absolute dimensions is listed below: $$\eqalign...
A rod of length $$20$$ $$mm$$ is stretched to make a rod of length $$40$$ $$mm.$$ Subsequently, it is compressed to make a rod of final length $$10$$ $$mm.$$ Consider the longitudi...
A strip of $$120mm$$ width and $$8mm$$ thickness is rolled between two $$300$$ $$mm$$-diameter rolls to get a strip of $$120mm$$ width and $$7.2mm$$ thickness. The speed of the str...
Cylindrical pins of diameter $${15^{ \pm 0.020}}\,\,mm$$ are being produced on a machine. Statistical quality control tests show a mean of $$14.995$$ $$mm$$ and standard deviation...
A $$300$$ $$mm$$ thick slab is being cold rolled ussing roll of $$600$$ $$mm$$ diameter. If the coefficient of friction is $$0.08,$$ the maximum possible reduction (in $$mm$$) is _...
Engineering strain of a mild steel sample is recorded as $$0.100\% .$$ The true strain is
In a single point turning operation with cemented carbide tool and steel work piece, it is found that the Taylor's exponent is $$0.25.$$ If the cutting speed is reduced by $$50\% $...
A point $$P\left( {1,\,\,\,3,\,\,\, - 5} \right)$$ is translated by $$2\widehat i + 3\widehat j - 4\widehat k$$ and then rotated counter clockwise by $${90^ \circ }$$ about the $$z...
The voltage - length characteristic of a direct current arc in an arc welding process is $$V=$$ $$(100+40l),$$ where $$l$$ is the length of the arc in $$mm$$ and $$V$$ is arc volta...
In a sheet metal of $$2$$ $$mm$$ thickness a hole of $$10$$ $$mm$$ diameter needs to be punched. The yield strength in tension of the sheet material is $$100$$ $$MPa$$ and its ulti...
For a certain job, the cost of metal cutting is $$Rs.18C/V$$ and the cost of tooling is Rs.$$270C/(TV).$$ Where $$C$$ is a constant, $$V$$ is the cutting speed in $$m/min$$ and $$T...
The too life equation for $$HSS$$ tool is $$V{T^{0.14}}\,\,{f^{0.7}}\,\,{d^{0.4}} = $$ Constant. The tool life $$(T)$$ of $$30$$ $$min$$ is obtained using the following cutting con...
The part of a gating system which regulates the rate of pouring of molten metal is
The welding process which uses a blanket of fusible granular flux is
For an orthogonal cutting operation, tool material is $$HSS,$$ rake angle is $${22^ \circ },$$ chip thickness is $$0.8$$ $$mm,$$ speed is $$48$$ $$m/min$$ and feed is $$0.4$$ $$mm/...
Under optimal conditions of the process the temperatures experienced by a copper work piece in fusion welding, brazing and soldering are such that
A cylindrical job with diameter of $$200$$ $$mm$$ and height of $$100$$ $$mm$$ is to be cast using modulus method of riser design. Assume that the bottom surface of cylindrical ris...
Internal gears are manufactured by
The value of true strain produced in compressing a cylinder to half its original length is
Gray cast iron blocks of size $$100\,\,mm \times 50\,\,mm \times 10\,\,mm$$ with a central spherical cavity of diameter $$4$$ mm are sand cast. The shrinkage allowance for the patt...
The following data is applicable for a turning operation. The length of job is $$900$$ $$mm,$$ diameter of job is $$200$$ $$mm,$$ feed rate is $$0.25$$ $$mm/rev$$ and optimum cutti...
Equal amounts of a liquid metal at the same temperature are poured into three moulds made of steel, copper and aluminum. The shape of the cavity is a cylinder with $$15$$ $$mm$$ di...
A $$300$$ $$mm$$ thick slab is being cold rolled using roll of $$600$$ $$mm$$ diameter. If the coefficient of friction is $$0.08,$$ the maximum possible reduction (in $$mm$$) is __...
In an orthogonal cutting process the tool used has rake angle of zero degree. The measured cutting force and thrust force are $$500$$ $$N$$ and $$250$$ $$N,$$ respectively. The coe...
A single point cutting tool with $${0^0}$$ rake angle is used in an orthogonal machining process. At a cutting speed of $$180$$ $$m/min$$ the thrust force is $$490N.$$ If the coeff...
Orthogonal turning of a mild steel tube with a tool of rake angle $${10^0}$$ is carried out at a feed of $$0.14$$ $$mm/rev.$$ If the thickness of the chip produced is $$0.28mm,$$ t...
The solidification time of a casting is proportional to $${\left( {{V \over A}} \right)^2},$$ Where $$V$$ is the volume of the casting and $$A$$ is the total casting surface area l...
Ratio of solidification time of a cylindrical casting (height $$=$$ radius) to that of a cubic casting of side two times the height of cylindrical casting is ____________
Which two of the following joining processes are autogeneous? $$(i)$$ Diffusion welding $$(ii)$$ Electro slag welding $$(iii)$$ Tungsten inert gas welding $$(iv)$$ Friction welding
In a $$CNC$$ milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point $$(20, 20)$$ to $$(10, 10)$$ at sequence number $$5$$ of the $$CNC$$ part program. If the center...
A triangular facet in a $$CAD$$ model has vertices: $${P_1}\left( {0,0,0} \right);\,\,{P_2}\left( {1,1,0} \right)$$ and $$\,{P_3}\left( {1,1,1} \right).$$ The area of the facet is
In a rolling operation using rolls of diameter $$500mm,$$ if a thick plate cannot be reduced to less than $$20mm$$ in one pass, the coefficient of friction between the roll and the...