linear-algebra
GATE Mechanical Engineering · Linear Algebra (ME) · 1994-2025
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B. S. Grewal — Higher Engineering Mathematics
Linear algebra, calculus, probability, numerical methods
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All concepts →Let A and B be real symmetric matrices of same size. Which one of the following options is correct?
The matrix $\begin{bmatrix} 1 & a \\ 8 & 3 \end{bmatrix}$ (where $a > 0$) has a negative eigenvalue if $a$ is greater than
Consider the system of linear equations x + 2y + z = 5 2x + ay + 4z = 12 2x + 4y + 6z = b The values of a and b such that there exists a non-trivial null space and the system admit...
The matrix $\begin{bmatrix} 1 & a \\ 8 & 3 \end{bmatrix}$ (where $a > 0$) has a negative eigenvalue if $a$ is greater than
If A = $\begin{bmatrix} 10 & 2k + 5 \\\ 3k - 3 & k + 5 \end{bmatrix} $ is a symmetric matrix, the value of k is _______.
The system of linear equations in real (x, y) given by $\rm \begin{pmatrix} \rm x & \rm y \end{pmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 5- 2 α \\\ α & 1 \end{bmatrix} = \rm \begin{pmatrix} \rm...
A is a 3 × 5 real matrix of rank 2. For the set of homogeneous equations Ax = 0, where 0 is a zero vector and x is a vector of unknown variables, which of the following is/are true...
If the sum and product of eigenvalues of a 2 × 2 real matrix $\begin{bmatrix}3&p\\\ p&q\end{bmatrix} $ are 4 and -1 respectively, then |p| is _______ (in integer).
Consider an n×n matrix A and a non-zero n × 1 vector p. Their product Ap = α²p, where α ∈ R and α ∉ {−1, 0, 1}. Based on the given information, the eigen value of A² is:
Let the superscript T represent the transpose operation. Consider the function $f(x) = \frac{1}{2} x^T Qx - r^T x$, where x and r are $n \times 1$ vectors and Q is a symmetric $n \...
Consider the matrix P = $\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}$. The number of distinct eigenvalues of P is
The transformation matrix for mirroring a point in x - y plane about the line y = x is given by
The product of eigenvalues of the matrix P is P = [[2, 0, 1], [4, -3, 3], [0, 2, -1]]
The rank of the matrix $\begin{bmatrix} -4 & 1 & -1 \\ -1 & -1 & -1 \\ 7 & -3 & 1 \end{bmatrix}$ is
If A = $\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \ 0 & 4 & 5 \ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}$ then det(A$^{-1}$) is ________ (correct to two decimal places).
Consider the matrix A = $\begin{bmatrix} 50 & 70 \\ 70 & 80 \end{bmatrix}$ whose eigenvectors corresponding to eigenvalues $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$ are $\mathbf{x}_1 = \begin{bm...
Consider the matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {50} & {70} \cr {70} & {80} \cr } } \right]$$ whose eigenvectors corresponding to eigen values $${\lambda _1}$$ and $${\lambda _2}$$ are...
The product of eigenvalues of the matrix $$P$$ is $$P = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 & 0 & 1 \cr 4 & { - 3} & 3 \cr 0 & 2 & { - 1} \cr } } \right]$$
The determinant of a $$2 \times 2$$ matrix is $$50.$$ If one eigenvalue of the matrix is $$10,$$ the other eigenvalue is __________.
A real square matrix $$A$$ is called skew-symmetric if
The condition for which the eigenvalues of the matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 & 1 \cr 1 & k \cr } } \right]$$ are positive, is
The solution to the system of equations is $$\left[ {\matrix{ 2 & 5 \cr { - 4} & 3 \cr } } \right]\left\{ {\matrix{ x \cr y \cr } } \right\} = \left\{ {\matrix{ 2 \cr { - 30} \cr }...
The number of linear independent eigenvectors of matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 & 1 & 0 \cr 0 & 2 & 0 \cr 0 & 0 & 3 \cr } } \right]$$ is ________.
If any two columns of a determinant $$P = \left| {\matrix{ 4 & 7 & 8 \cr 3 & 1 & 5 \cr 9 & 6 & 2 \cr } } \right|$$ are interchanged, which one of the following statements regarding...
At least one eigenvalue of a singular matrix is
The lowest eigen value of the $$2 \times 2$$ matrix $$\left[ {\matrix{ 4 & 2 \cr 1 & 3 \cr } } \right]$$ is ______.
For a given matrix $$P = \left[ {\matrix{ {4 + 3i} & { - i} \cr i & {4 - 3i} \cr } } \right],$$ where $$i = \sqrt { - 1} ,$$ the inverse of matrix $$P$$ is
Given that the determinant of the matrix $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 & 3 & 0 \cr 2 & 6 & 4 \cr { - 1} & 0 & 2 \cr } } \right]$$ is $$-12$$, the determinant of the matrix $$\left[ {\matrix...
The eigen values of a symmetric matrix are all
Choose the CORRECT set of functions, which are linearly dependent.
$$x+2y+z=4, 2x+y+2z=5, x-y+z=1$$ The system of algebraic equations given above has
For the matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 5 & 3 \cr 1 & 3 \cr } } \right],$$ ONE of the normalized eigen vectors is given as
Eigen values of a real symmetric matrix are always
Consider the following system of equations $$2{x_1} + {x_2} + {x_3} = 0,\,\,{x_2} - {x_3} = 0$$ and $${x_1} + {x_2} = 0.$$ This system has
One of the eigen vector of the matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 & 2 \cr 1 & 3 \cr } } \right]$$ is
For a matrix $$\left[ M \right] = \left[ {\matrix{ {{3 \over 5}} & {{4 \over 5}} \cr x & {{3 \over 5}} \cr } } \right].$$ The transpose of the matrix is equal to the inverse of the...
For what values of 'a' if any will the following system of equations in $$x, y$$ and $$z$$ have a solution? $$$2x+3y=4,$$$ $$$x+y+z=4,$$$ $$$x+2y-z=a$$$
The matrix $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 & 2 & 4 \cr 3 & 0 & 6 \cr 1 & 1 & P \cr } } \right]$$ has one eigen value to $$3.$$ The sum of the other two eigen values is
The eigen vectors of the matrix $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 & 2 \cr 0 & 2 \cr } } \right]$$ are written in the form $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 \cr a \cr } } \right]\,\,\& \,\,\left[ {\matrix{ 1...
If a square matrix $$A$$ is real and symmetric then the eigen values
The number of linearly independent eigen vectors of $$\left[ {\matrix{ 2 & 1 \cr 0 & 2 \cr } } \right]$$ is
Multiplication of matrices $$E$$ and $$F$$ is $$G.$$ Matrices $$E$$ and $$G$$ are $$E = \left[ {\matrix{ {\cos \theta } & { - sin\theta } & 0 \cr {sin\theta } & {\cos \theta } & 0...
$$A$$ is a $$3 \times 4$$ matrix and $$AX=B$$ is an inconsistent system of equations. The highest possible rank of $$A$$ is
Which one of the following is an eigen vector of the matrix $$\left[ {\matrix{ 5 & 0 & 0 & 0 \cr 0 & 5 & 0 & 0 \cr 0 & 0 & 2 & 1 \cr 0 & 0 & 3 & 1 \cr } } \right]$$ is
The sum of the eigen values of the matrix $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 & 1 & 3 \cr 1 & 5 & 1 \cr 3 & 1 & 1 \cr } } \right]$$ is
For what value of $$x$$ will the matrix given below become singular? $$\left[ {\matrix{ 8 & x & 0 \cr 4 & 0 & 2 \cr {12} & 6 & 0 \cr } } \right]$$
In the Gauss - elimination for a solving system of linear algebraic equations, triangularization leads to
Among the following, the pair of vectors orthogonal to each other is
Solve the system $$2x+3y+z=9,$$ $$4x+y=7,$$ $$x-3y-7z=6$$
Find out the eigen value of the matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 & 0 & 0 \cr 2 & 3 & 1 \cr 0 & 2 & 4 \cr } } \right]$$ for any one of the eigen values, find out the corresponding ei...