enthalpy
GATE Mechanical Engineering · First Law · 1993-2026
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All concepts →For an ideal gas, starting from state point 1, two different processes take place. The corresponding final states in these two processes are 2 and 3, lying on same isotherm. If P a...
Air inside a rigid, thermally-insulated tank undergoes stirring as shown in the figure below. Which one of the following options is correct?
Which one of the following statements is FALSE?
Which one of the following statements is FALSE?
In a vapour compression refrigeration cycle, the refrigerant enters the compressor in saturated vapour state at evaporator pressure, with specific enthalpy equal to 250 kJ/kg. The...
Consider the open feed water heater (FWH) shown in the figure given below: Specific enthalpy of steam at location 2 is 2624 kJ/kg, specific enthalpy of water at location 5 is 226.7...
A steam power cycle with regeneration as shown below on the T-s diagram employs a single open feedwater heater for efficiency improvement. The fluids mix with each other in an open...
The molar specific heat at constant volume of an ideal gas is equal to 2.5 times the universal gas constant (8.314 J/mol-K). When the temperature increases by 100 K, the change in...
Steam flows through a nozzle at a mass flow rate of m = 0.1kg/s with a heat loss of 5 kW. The enthalpies at inlet and exit are 2500kJ/kg and 2350 kJ/kg, respectively. Assuming negl...
The molar specific heat at constant volume of an ideal gas is equal to $$2.5$$ times the universal gas constant ($$8.314$$ $$J/mol.K$$). When the temperature increases by $$100$$ $...
Steam at an initial enthalpy of $$100$$ $$kJ/kg$$ and inlet velocity of $$100$$ $$m/s,$$ enters an insulated horizontal nozzle. It leaves the nozzle at $$200$$ $$m/s.$$ The exit en...
$$1.5$$ $$kg$$ of water is in saturated liquid state at $$2$$ bar $$\left( {{v_f} = 0.001061\,\,{m^3}/kg,\,\,{u_f} = 504.0kJ/kg,\,\,{h_f} = 505\,\,kJ/kg} \right).$$ Heat is added i...
Steam with specific enthalpy $$\left( h \right)\,\,3214\,\,kJ/kg$$ enters an adiabatic turbine operating at steady state with a flow rate $$10kg/s.$$ As it expands, at a point wher...
A pure substance at $$8$$ $$MPa$$ and $${400^ \circ }C$$ is having a specific internal energy of $$2864$$ $$kJ/kg$$ and a specific volume of $$0.03432\,{m^3}/kg.$$ Its specific ent...
The values of enthalpy of steam at the inlet and outlet of a steam turbine in a Rankine cycle are $$2800$$ $$kJ/kg$$ and $$1800$$ $$kJ/kg$$ respectively. Neglecting pump work, the...
A balloon containing an ideal gas is initially kept in an evacuated and insulated room. The balloon ruptures and the gas fills up the entire room. Which one of the following statem...
Stream at $$300$$ $$kPa$$ and $${500^ \circ }C\,\,\left( {h = 3486.0\,\,kJ/kg} \right)$$ enters a steam turbine and exits at atmospheric pressure and $${350^ \circ }C\,\,\left( {h...
The first law of thermodynamics takes the form $$W = - \Delta \,H$$ when applied to :
The equivalent evaporation $$(kg/hr)$$ of a boiler producing $$2000$$ $$kg/hr$$ of steam with enthalpy content of $$2426$$ $$kJ/kg$$ from feed water at temperature $${40^ \circ }C$...