second order system
GATE Electronics & Communication · Time Response · 1988-2022
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All concepts →Two linear time-invariant systems with transfer functions $${G_1}(s) = {{10} \over {{s^2} + s + 1}}$$ and $${G_2}(s) = {{10} \over {{s^2} + s\sqrt {10} + 10}}$$ have unit step resp...
For a unity feedback control system with the forward path transfer function $$G(s) = {K \over {s\left( {s + 2} \right)}}$$ The peak resonant magnitude M r of the closed-loop freque...
A second order LTI system is described by the following state equation. $$$\eqalign{ & {d \over {dt}}{x_1}\left( t \right) - {x_2}\left( t \right) = 0 \cr & {d \over {dt}}{x_2}\lef...
The open-loop transfer function of a unity-feedback control system is $$$G\left(S\right)\;=\frac K{s(s\;+\;2)}$$$ For the peak overshoot of the closed-loop system to a unit step in...
The damping ratio of a series RLC circuit can be expressed as
A unity negative feedback system has an open–loop transfer function $$G\left(s\right)=\frac K{s\left(s+1\right)}$$.The gain K for the system to have a damping ratio of 0.25 is ____...
The output of a standard second–order system for a unit step input is given as $$$y\left(t\right)=1-\frac2{\sqrt3}e^{-t}\cos\left(\sqrt3t\;-\;\frac{\mathrm\pi}6\right)$$$ The trans...
The output of a standrad second-order system for a unit step input is given as $$y(t) = 1 - {2 \over {\sqrt 3 }}{e^{ - t}}\cos \left( {\sqrt 3 t - {\pi \over 6}} \right)$$. The tra...
The natural frequency of an undamped second-order system is 40 rad/s. If the system is damped with a damping ratio 0.3, the damped natural frequency in rad/s is ________.
Consider a transfer function $$G_p\left(s\right)\;=\;\frac{ps^2+3ps\;-2}{s^2+\left(3+p\right)s\;+\left(2-p\right)}$$ with 'p' a positive real parameter. The maximum value of 'p' un...
The differential equation $$$100\frac{\mathrm d^2\mathrm y}{\mathrm{dt}^2}-20\frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dt}}+\mathrm y=\mathrm x\left(\mathrm t\right)$$$ describes a system with an...
The unit step response of an under-damped second order system has steady state value of -2. Which one of the following transfer function has these properties?
Step responses of a set of three second-order underdamped systems all have the same percentage overshoot. Which of the following diagrams represents the poles of the three systems?
The magnitude of frequency response of an underdamped second order system is 5 at 0 rad/sec and peaks to $${{10} \over {\sqrt 3 }}$$ at 5 $$\sqrt 2 $$ rad/sec. The transfer functio...
The open-loop transfer function of a unity-gain feedback control system is given by $$G(s) = {K \over {(s + 1)(s + 2)}},$$ the gain margin of the system in dB is given by
Consider two transfer functions $${G_1}\left( s \right) = {1 \over {{s^2} + as + b}}$$ and $${G_2}\left( s \right) = {s \over {{s^2} + as + b}}.$$ The 3-dB bandwidths of their freq...
In the derivation of expression for peak percent overshoot,$$$M_p=exp\left(\frac{-\mathrm{πξ}}{\sqrt{1-\xi^2}}\right)\times100\%$$$ .Which one of the following conditions is NOT re...
The transfer function $$H\left( s \right) = {{{V_0}\left( s \right)} \over {{V_i}\left( s \right)}}$$ of an R-L-C circuit is given by $$H\left( s \right) = {{{{10}^6}} \over {{s^2}...
A second-order system has the transfer function $$\frac{C\left(s\right)}{R\left(s\right)}=\frac4{s^2+4s+4}$$. With r(t) as the unit-step function, the response c(t) of the system i...
Consider a system with the transfer function $$$G\left(s\right)=\frac{s+6}{Ks^2+s+6}$$$ Its damping ratio will be 0.5 when the value of K is
If the characteristic equation of a closed-loop system is s 2 + 2s + 2 =0, then the system is
For a second-order system with the closed-loop transfer function $$$T\left(s\right)=\frac9{s^2+4s+9}$$$ the settling time for 2% band in seconds is
For a second order system, damping ratio $$\left(\xi\right)$$ , is 0 < $$\xi$$ < 1 ,then the roots of the characteristic polynomial are
The 3-dB bandwidth of a typical second- order system with the transfer function $${{C\left( s \right)} \over {R(s)}} = {{\omega _n^2} \over {{s^2} + 2\xi {\omega _n}s + \omega _n^2...
A second order system has a transfer function given by $$\mathrm G\left(\mathrm s\right)\;=\;\frac{25}{\mathrm s^2\;+\;8\mathrm s\;+\;25}$$ .If the system, initially at rest is sub...
Specify the filter type if its voltage transfer function H(s) is given by H(s) = $${{K({s^2} + {\omega _0}^2)} \over {{s^2} + ({\omega _0}/Q)s + {\omega _0}^2}}$$