quantization
GATE Electronics & Communication · Communication Systems - Analog and Digital Modulation · 1998-2024
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All concepts →Let X (t) = A cos(2π f₀t+θ) be a random process, where amplitude A and phase θ are independent of each other, and are uniformly distributed in the intervals [-2,2] and [0,2π], resp...
Let $X(t) = A\cos(2\pi f_0 t+\theta)$ be a random process, where amplitude $A$ and phase $\theta$ are independent of each other, and are uniformly distributed in the intervals $[-2...
A voice signal m(t) is in the frequency range 5 kHz to 15 kHz. The signal is amplitude-modulated to generate an AM signal f(t) = A(1 + m(t)) cos 2πfct, where fc = 600 kHz. The AM s...
Which one of the following statements about differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) is true?
A sinusoidal signal of amplitude A is quantized by a uniform quantizer. Assume that the signal utilizes all the representation levels of the quantizer. If the signal to quantizatio...
In a PCA system, the signal $$m(t) = \{ \sin (100\,\pi \,t)\, + \cos (100\,\pi \,t\} $$ V is sampled at the Nyquist rate. The samples are processed by a uniform quantizer with step...
The input to a 1-bit quantizer is a random variable X with pdf $${f_x}(x) = 2{e^{ - 2x}}\,\,for\,\,x \ge 0$$ and $${f_x}(x) = 0\,\,for\,\,x\, < \,0$$. For outputs to be of equal pr...
An analog signal is band-limited to 4kHz. sampled at the Nyquist rate and the samples are quantized into 4 levels. The quantized levels are assumed to be independent and equally pr...
The amplitude of random signal is uniformly distributed between $$-$$5V and 5V If the signal to quantization noise ratio required in uniformly quantizing the signals is 43.5 dB, th...
The amplitude of random signal is uniformly distributed between $$-$$5V and 5V If the positive values of the signal are uniformly quantized with a step size of 0.05 V, and the nega...
A speech signal, band limited to 4 kHz and peak voltage varying between + 5V and - 5V is sampled at the Nyquist rate. Each sample is quantized and represented by 8 bits. Assuming t...
A symmetric three-level midtread quantizer is to be designed assuming equiprobable occurrence of all quantization levels. The quantization noise power for the quantization region b...
Compression in PCM refers to relative compression of