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consolidation

GATE Civil Engineering · Soil Mechanics - Consolidation · 2018-2026

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2026 Q56

For a clayey soil stratum, the time required for degree of consolidation from 25 % to 50 % is 30 days. The total time (in days) required for 90 % degree of consolidation of the sam...

mediumanswer key
2025 Q32

A 6 m thick clay stratum has drainage at both its top and bottom surface due to the presence of sand strata. The time to complete 50% consolidation is 2 years. The coefficient of v...

hardanswer key
2025 Q38

In an oedometer apparatus a specimen of fully saturated clay has been consolidated under a vertical pressure of 100 kPa and is at equilibrium state. Immediately on increasing the v...

mediumanswer key
2025 PYQ

A 6 m thick clay stratum has drainage at both its top and bottom surface due to the presence of sand strata. The time to complete $50 \%$ consolidation is 2 years. The coefficient...

mediumbasic explanation
2024 Q53

The total primary consolidation settlement (S_c) of a building constructed on a 10 m thick saturated clay layer is estimated to be 50 mm. After 300 days of the construction of the...

mediumanswer key
2024 PYQ

The total primary consolidation settlement ($S_c$) of a building constructed on a 10 m thick saturated clay layer is estimated to be 50 mm. After 300 days of the construction of th...

mediumbasic explanation
2022 Q55

A saturated compressible clay layer of thickness h is sandwiched between two sand layers, as shown in the figure. Initially, the total vertical stress and pore water pressure at po...

mediumanswer key
2022 Q55

A raft foundation of 30 m × 25 m is proposed to be constructed at a depth of 8 m in a sand layer. A 25 m thick saturated clay layer exists 2 m below the base of the raft foundation...

hardanswer key
2021 Q7

In an Oedometer apparatus, a specimen of fully saturated clay has been consolidated under a vertical pressure of 50 kN/m² and is presently at equilibrium. The effective stress and...

hardanswer key
2021 Q30

A clay layer of thickness H has a preconsolidation pressure $p_c$ and an initial void ratio $e_0$. The initial effective overburden stress at the mid-height of the layer is $p_0$....

mediumanswer key
2021 Q44

The soil profile at a construction site is shown in the figure (not to scale). Ground water table (GWT) is at 5 m below the ground level at present. An old well data shows that the...

hardanswer key
2021 Q45

The soil profile at a road construction site is as shown in figure (not to scale). A large embankment is to be constructed at the site. The ground water table (GWT) is located at t...

hardanswer key
2021 Q47

The void ratio of a clay soil sample M decreased from 0.575 to 0.510 when the applied pressure is increased from 120 kPa to 180 kPa. For the same increment in pressure, the void ra...

hardanswer key
2020 Q49

A 10 m thick clay layer is resting over a 3 m thick sand layer and is submerged. A fill of 2 m thick sand with unit weight of 20 kN/m³ is placed above the clay layer to accelerate...

hardanswer key
2018 Q22

A 3 m thick clay layer is subjected to an initial uniform pore pressure of 145 kPa as shown in the figure. For the given ground conditions, the time (in days, rounded to the neares...

hardanswer key