SSC MTS 2017 PYQs

Question 1

During 1850’s, Britain came to be known as _________.

Accepted Answer

During the Industrial Revolution, Britain's advanced manufacturing and global trade dominance earned it the title 'Workshop of the World'. This phrase accurately reflects its economic status.

Question 2

Our solar system consists of how many planets?

Accepted Answer

Our solar system officially has 8 planets. Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006, reducing the count from nine.

Question 3

During which period Non-Cooperation Movement gained momentum?

Accepted Answer

The Non-Cooperation Movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi, gained significant momentum and was active during the period of 1921-1922, following its launch in 1920.

Question 4

Who installed the "bell of justice"?

Accepted Answer

Jahangir, the Mughal emperor, is historically known for installing the 'bell of justice' in his palace to allow common people to directly appeal for justice.

Question 5

What is the position of Mercury from the Sun among the eight planets?

Accepted Answer

Mercury is the planet closest to the Sun, making its position the first among the eight planets in our solar system.

Question 6

Ursa Major or Big bear is an example of _____.

Accepted Answer

Ursa Major is a well-known group of stars forming a recognizable pattern in the night sky, which is precisely what a constellation is defined as.

Question 7

Maps showing natural features of the Earth are called ________ maps.

Accepted Answer

Relief maps specifically depict natural features like mountains, rivers, and elevation. This term accurately describes the function mentioned in the question.

Question 8

Which is the nearest star to Earth?

Accepted Answer

The Sun is the star at the center of our solar system and is the closest star to Earth, providing light and heat.

Question 9

Summer solstice in Northern Hemisphere occurs on which date of the year?

Accepted Answer

The Summer Solstice in the Northern Hemisphere typically occurs around June 21st. This marks the longest day of the year.

Question 10

The sun, the moon and all those objects shining in the night sky are called as_________.

Accepted Answer

The term 'celestial bodies' correctly encompasses all natural objects in space, including the sun, moon, and stars. It is the most appropriate general term.

Question 11

Which is the highest mountain peak on Earth?

Accepted Answer

Mount Everest is globally recognized as the highest mountain peak above sea level, located in the Himalayas. This is a fundamental geography fact.

Question 12

The moon that we see in the sky is a ________.

Accepted Answer

The moon is a natural satellite that orbits a planet. Therefore, 'Satellite' is the correct term to complete the sentence.

Question 13

What percentage of the Earth's area is approximately ﬁlled with water?

Accepted Answer

Approximately 70% of the Earth's surface is covered by water. This is a fundamental geographical fact often taught in basic science.

Question 14

What is the zone between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn called?

Accepted Answer

The area between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn is known as the Torrid Zone, characterized by hot climates due to direct sunlight.

Question 15

What causes day and night cycle on Earth?

Accepted Answer

The Earth's rotation on its axis causes the cycle of day and night. One full rotation takes approximately 24 hours.

Question 16

Which is the world’s longest river?

Accepted Answer

The Nile River is widely recognized as the longest river in the world, flowing approximately 6,650 kilometers through northeastern Africa.

Question 17

Match the following:DrawingCharacteristicA.Large Scale map1.Drawing drawn to scaleB.Sketch2.Gives more informationC.Plan3.Drawing drawn without scale

Accepted Answer

A large-scale map provides more detail (A-2). A sketch is drawn without scale (B-3). A plan is a drawing drawn to scale (C-1). This matches option 2.

Question 18

Eurasia is the combined landmass of Asia and ______.

Accepted Answer

Eurasia is a geographical term combining Europe and Asia. It represents the largest continental landmass on Earth.

Question 19

Which imaginary line running on the globe divides it into two equal parts?

Accepted Answer

The Equator is the imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, making it two equal parts.

Question 20

If the stomach did not produce any hydrochloric acid, which enzyme will not function?

Accepted Answer

Hydrochloric acid in the stomach creates an acidic environment essential for the activation of pepsinogen into pepsin, which then digests proteins. Without HCl, pepsin remains inactive.