UGC NET Logical Reasoning Q30

Question

According to classical Indian school of logic (Nyāya) which of the following steps of inference (anumāna) corresponds to Upanaya (application of the universal concomitance to the presented case)?
1. Socrates is mortal.
2. Because he is a man.
3. Whoever is a man is a mortal, e.g. Plato.
4. Socrates is a man who is invariably a mortal.

Accepted Answer

4